qPCR primer design revisited

Bustin, Stephen A. and Huggett, Jim (2017) qPCR primer design revisited. Biomolecular Detection and Quantification, 14. pp. 19-28. ISSN 2214-7535

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bdq.2017.11.001

Abstract

Primers are arguably the single most critical components of any PCR assay, as their properties control the exquisite specificity and sensitivity that make this method uniquely powerful. Consequently, poor design combined with failure to optimise reaction conditions is likely to result in reduced technical precision and false positive or negative detection of amplification targets. Despite the framework provided by the MIQE guidelines and the accessibility of wide-ranging support from peer-reviewed publications, books and online sources as well as commercial companies, the design of many published assays continues to be less than optimal: primers often lack intended specificity, can form dimers, compete with template secondary structures at the primer binding sites or hybridise only within a narrow temperature range. We present an overview of the main steps in the primer design workflow, with data that illustrate some of the unexpected variability that often occurs when theory is translated into practice. We also strongly urge researchers to report as much information about their assays as possible in their publications.

Item Type: Journal Article
Keywords: Assay design, MIQE, Oligonucleotides, Real-time PCR
Faculty: ARCHIVED Faculty of Medical Science (until September 2018)
SWORD Depositor: Symplectic User
Depositing User: Symplectic User
Date Deposited: 24 Jan 2019 10:38
Last Modified: 09 Sep 2021 18:57
URI: https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/id/eprint/704063

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